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原油生物破乳剂的研究进展
引用本文:刘庆旺,贺梦琦,范振中.原油生物破乳剂的研究进展[J].科学技术与工程,2009,9(12).
作者姓名:刘庆旺  贺梦琦  范振中
作者单位:石油工程学院,大庆石油学院,大庆,163318
摘    要:生物破乳剂是由细菌等微生物产生的一类具有高表面活性的生物分子,具有环境友好、易生物降解等特点,在现场应用上已取得一定成效.对生物破乳剂的研究现状、作用机理、主要生产方法及其在石油领域的应用进展等进行了总结和评述,并探讨了其未来研究方向.

关 键 词:微生物  破乳  细菌培养

Recent Advances in Crude Oil Bio-demulsifier
LIU Qing-wang,HE Meng-qi,FAN Zhen-zhong.Recent Advances in Crude Oil Bio-demulsifier[J].Science Technology and Engineering,2009,9(12).
Authors:LIU Qing-wang  HE Meng-qi  FAN Zhen-zhong
Affiliation:Department of Petroleum Engineering;Daqing Petroleum Institute;Daqing 163318 P.R.China
Abstract:Bio-demulsifier generated by bacteria and other micro-organisms is a class of biological molecules with high surface activity,and has been successfully applied in some fields as the characteristics of environment-friendly,easy-biodegradable etc.The recent advances,process mechanism,the main production methods and the application in petroleum industry of crude oil bio-demulsifier are reviewed,and the important research directions in future are discussed.
Keywords:microorganism demulsification germiculture  
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