成矿系统研究现状及发展趋势

成矿系统是当今矿床学研究的一个新领域。它是指在一定成矿环境下,由矿源场、矿质运移场和聚矿场等要素组成的具有成矿功能的有机整体。成矿系统研究强调从整体上、从系统要素之间的联系上去认识成矿过程,这有助于更新传统矿床学的研究思路,有助于全面深刻认识成矿规律,有助于提高成矿预测的精度。成矿系统的研究方向为:(1)继续开展成矿系统理论和分析方法的研究;(2)开展流体成矿系统的研究;(3)开展浅成低温热液成矿系统的研究;(4)开展成矿系统动力学的研究

THE PRESENT RESEARCH SITUATION AND TREND OF ORE FORMING SYSTEM

The ore forming system is a new domain in the study of geology of ore deposits. It is an organic whole with ore forming function in a certain mineralizing setting. The essential factors of the ore forming system are composed of source field, transport field and accumulation field. The emphasis of the research of the ore forming system is placed on the study of mineralizing processes on the whole and the connection of the essential factors of the ore forming system. This is helpful to renew the tradition research train of thoughts, understand deeply the minerogenic regularities and raise the precision of minerogenic prognosis. The main research fields of the ore forming system have been summarized follow: (1) continue to study the theory and analysis method of the ore forming system; (2) study the fluid ore forming system; (3) study the epithermal ore forming system; (4)study the dynamics of ore forming system.