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岩石的五个弹性常数的测定方法
引用本文:吕英民,于桂杰.岩石的五个弹性常数的测定方法[J].中国石油大学学报(自然科学版),1990(5).
作者姓名:吕英民  于桂杰
作者单位:石油大学机械系 (吕英民),石油大学机械系(于桂杰)
基金项目:“七五”国家重点科技攻关项目
摘    要:为了模拟和预测定向井的井眼轨迹,需要确定岩石的弹性常数。本文把岩石视为横观各向同性材料,给出了岩石的本构方程,根据电阻应变片的基本原理,研究了岩石五个弹性常数的实验测定方法,并给出了几种岩石的五个弹性常数的测量结果。

关 键 词:定向井  井眼轨迹  弹性常数  本构方程

MEASUREMENT OF FIVE MODULI OF ELASTIVITY OF ROCK
Lu Yingmin Yu Guijie.MEASUREMENT OF FIVE MODULI OF ELASTIVITY OF ROCK[J].Journal of China University of Petroleum,1990(5).
Authors:Lu Yingmin Yu Guijie
Affiliation:Dept. of Mechanical Engineering
Abstract:It is necessary to determine the moduli of elastivity of rock for modelling and predicting well trajectory of directional drilling. In this paper rock is regarded as transversely isotropic and the constitutive equations of rock were presented. On the basis of the principle of electrical-resistance strain gauge, an experimental method was developed for measuring five moduli of elastivity of rock and several measuring results were given.
Keywords:Directional well  Wellbore trend  Elastivity coefficient  Constitutive equations
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