具有多元利益关系的多目标决策与对策论

在经济与管理系统中．往往存在着具有多元利益关系的多个决策者，每个决策者 又处于不同的决策层次上．并且有多个目标。本文分析了这类决策问题的特点；提出 了多人多目标决策分析的形式化的数学模型框架，该模型是基于多目标决策理论与对 策论的基础上的。对于二人多目标决策问题，根据不同的利益关系给出了一系列可组 合的具体求解方法，井提出了具有决策支持功能的人－机交互式决策分析系统．

Multiobjective Decision Making and Game Theory with Multiple Subjectives

On the different hierarchy of the decision making, decision makers often face the problems with the multiple subjectives and multiobjectives, that is, thc multiobjective decision problems by multiple decision makers.The features of these decision problems have been analyzed, and the mathematical model framework of the formalization for the multiple decision makers with multi- objectives is given by the paper. The model is based on the multiobjective decision making theory and game theory. A series of methods are obtained to solve the problems of two decision makers with multiobjectives,and a decision support system for the problem is set up.