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金属粉末注射成形用石蜡-油-聚乙烯粘结剂
引用本文:李益民,李松林,曲选辉,黄伯云.金属粉末注射成形用石蜡-油-聚乙烯粘结剂[J].中南大学学报(自然科学版),2001,32(1):58-61.
作者姓名:李益民  李松林  曲选辉  黄伯云
作者单位:李益民(中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,湖南长沙 410083)       李松林(中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,湖南长沙 410083)       曲选辉(中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,湖南长沙 410083)       黄伯云(中南大学粉末冶金国家重点实验室,湖南长沙 410083)
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(59634120);国家“863”高技术计划资助项目(715-009-009)
摘    要:研制了用于Fe-2Ni粉末注射成形的石蜡-油-聚乙烯粘结剂,选择了石蜡和聚乙烯组分,考察了油的加入对组分相容性、生坯强度、粉末装载量、喂料比热容、溶剂脱脂速率的影响.实验结果表明石蜡-油-聚乙烯粘结剂是热力学不相容的体系;油的加入降低了混炼扭矩、最大粉末装载量和生坯强度,但同时也减少了注射缺陷,并使溶剂脱脂速率增大;加入该粘结剂,可使Fe-2Ni粉末装载量(体积分数)达60%,生坯强度达5.5MPa,溶剂脱脂速率大于2mm/h.

关 键 词:金属粉末  注射成形  粘结剂
文章编号:1005-9792(2001)01-0058-04
修稿时间:2000年6月10日

Development of a solvent-debinded wax-oil-PE binder for MlM
LI Yi-min,LI Song-lin,QU Xuan-hui,HUANG Bai-yun.Development of a solvent-debinded wax-oil-PE binder for MlM[J].Journal of Central South University:Science and Technology,2001,32(1):58-61.
Authors:LI Yi-min  LI Song-lin  QU Xuan-hui  HUANG Bai-yun
Abstract:A new wax-oil-polyethylene binder was developed for Fe-2Ni injection molding. The wax and polyethylene components were chosen. The influence of oil addition on some properties of the binder, including compatiability of ingredients, strength of as-molded parts, powder loading, heat capacity of the feedstock, solvent debinding rate, were investigated. It was shown that wax-oil-polyethylene binder was not a thermodynamic compatible system. The addition of oil decreased the mixing torque, the maximum powder loading and the strength of as-molded parts. At the same time, the addition of oil decreased injection defects and increased the solvent debinding rate. As the new binder mixed with Fe-2Ni powder, the powder loading could reach 60%(volume fraction), the strength of as-molded parts is 5.5 MPa, and the solvent debinding rate is over 2 mm/h.
Keywords:metal powder  injection molding  binder
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