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复合改性有机蒙脱土处理印染废水
引用本文:杨性坤,李建喜.复合改性有机蒙脱土处理印染废水[J].信阳师范学院学报(自然科学版),2011,24(2):250-254.
作者姓名:杨性坤  李建喜
作者单位:信阳师范学院化学化工学院,河南信阳,464000
基金项目:河南省科技计划资助项目
摘    要:选用当地钙基蒙脱土为原料,经提纯钠化后,用四甲基溴化铵(TMAB)与十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTMAB)进行复合改性制得有机蒙脱土,并用IR和XRD对其进行表征.对低浓度铬黑T模拟印染废水进行脱色处理,探讨了脱色工艺条件.结果表明:对50 mL浓度为50 mg/L的铬黑T溶液,在有机蒙脱土用量0.3 g,吸附时间30 m in,温度60℃,TMAB与CTMAB摩尔比为1,pH为2条件下,脱色率可达99.2%.

关 键 词:有机蒙脱土  废水  铬黑T  脱色

Treatment of Eriochrome Black T(EBT) in Wastewater Effiuent by Organobentonite
YANG Xing-kun,LI Jian-xi.Treatment of Eriochrome Black T(EBT) in Wastewater Effiuent by Organobentonite[J].Journal of Xinyang Teachers College(Natural Science Edition),2011,24(2):250-254.
Authors:YANG Xing-kun  LI Jian-xi
Affiliation:YANG Xing-kun,LI Jian-xi(College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xinyang Normal University,Xinyang 464000,China)
Abstract:TMAB and CTMAB-bentonite(OMMT) were synthesized by inserting tetramethylammonium bromide(TMAB) and hexadecyl trimethylammonium Bromide(CTMAB) into the interlayer of bentonite mineral successively that had been purified and Na-modified.The structure of the modified bentonites was characterized by IR and X-ray diffraction.The Eriochrome Black T wastewater was decolorized by OMMT under experimental conditions.The decolorization ratio was investigated in terms of dosage of OMMT,reaction time,pH etc.The decolori...
Keywords:organobentonite  wastewater  Eriochrome Black T  decolorization  
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