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基于模糊T-S自适应观测器的近空间飞行器故障诊断与容错控制
引用本文:许域菲,姜斌,齐瑞云,高志峰.基于模糊T-S自适应观测器的近空间飞行器故障诊断与容错控制[J].东南大学学报(自然科学版),2009(Z1).
作者姓名:许域菲  姜斌  齐瑞云  高志峰
作者单位:南京航空航天大学自动化学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(90816023)
摘    要:提出了一种基于自适应观测器的故障诊断与容错控制策略,应用到近空间高超声速飞行器(NSHV)上处理执行器故障.NSHV是非线性、多变量和强耦合的系统,首先使用T-S模糊技术建模,基于T-S模型设计自适应故障诊断观测器(AFDO).然后定义AFDO和实际系统误差的范数作为残差来检测故障,采用自适应故障估计算法估计系统故障.基于所得故障信息,设计容错控制器(FTC)来补偿执行器的失效.通过求解线性矩阵不等式得到AFDO的增益矩阵,采用Lyapunov理论证明了误差系统的稳定性.最后,对高超声速飞行器的纵向模型进行算法验证,仿真结果表明了所提方法的有效性.

关 键 词:故障诊断  容错控制  近空间高超声速飞行器  模糊T-S建模  自适应观测器  

T-S fuzzy adaptive observer based fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control for near space vehicle
Xu Yufei Jiang Bin Qi Ruiyun Gao Zhifeng.T-S fuzzy adaptive observer based fault diagnosis and fault tolerant control for near space vehicle[J].Journal of Southeast University(Natural Science Edition),2009(Z1).
Authors:Xu Yufei Jiang Bin Qi Ruiyun Gao Zhifeng
Affiliation:Xu Yufei Jiang Bin Qi Ruiyun Gao Zhifeng(College of Automation Engineering,Nanjing University of Aeronautics , Astronautics,Nanjing 210016,China)
Abstract:A fault diagnosis and fault-tolerant control scheme using adaptive observer is generalized to near space hypersonic vehicle(NSHV) to deal with actuator fault.The model of NSHV is nonlinear,multivariable and strong coupling,so T-S fuzzy technique is used for modeling,and an adaptive fault diagnosis observer(AFDO) is designed based on the T-S fuzzy model.Then a residual is defined as the norm of the output error between AFDO and actual system to detect fault,and adaptive estimation algorithm is proposed to es...
Keywords:fault diagnosis  fault tolerant control  near space hypersonic vehicle  T-S fuzzy modeling  adaptive observer  
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