| 生态承载力研究现状与展望 |
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| 引用本文： | 刘厚仙,汤海燕,简敏菲,倪才英.生态承载力研究现状与展望[J].江西科学,2006,24(5):387-392. |
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| 作者姓名： | 刘厚仙 汤海燕 简敏菲 倪才英 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 江西师范大学地理与环境学院,江西,南昌,330022
2. 贵溪市环保局监测站,江西,贵溪,335400 |
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| 摘 要： | 人类的可持续发展必须建立生态系统的持续承载基础之上,因而开展生态承载力理论的研究具有重要的现实意义。本文阐述了生态承载力的由来及内涵发展,介绍了目前常用的生态承载力评价方法,包括自然植被净第一性生产力测算法、供需平衡法、状态空间法、生态足迹法、生态承载力综合评价法,探讨了生态承载力评价指标体系建立应遵循的原则,对各种评价方法进行了比较分析,并在此基础上提出了对生态承载力研究的展望。
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| 关 键 词： | 承载力 生态承载力 可持续发展 |
| 文章编号： | 1001-3679(2006)05-0387-06 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-05-17 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-07-12 |
Current Situation and Prospect on Ecological Carrying Capacity |
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| LIU Hou-xian,TANG Hai-yan,JIAN Min-fei,NI Cai-ying.Current Situation and Prospect on Ecological Carrying Capacity[J].Jiangxi Science,2006,24(5):387-392. |
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| Authors: | LIU Hou-xian TANG Hai-yan JIAN Min-fei NI Cai-ying |
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| Affiliation: | 1. School of Geography and Environmental Science,Jian.gxi Normal University,Jiangxi Nanchang 330022 PRC 2. Guixi Monitoring Station of Environmental Protection Bureau,Jiangxi Guixi 335400 PRC |
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| Abstract: | Human sustainable development must be built up on the foundation of the ecosystem ecological resilience,and the research of ecological carrying capacity(ECC) theory has important realistic meanings.This paper elaborated the origin,evolution and development of the connotation of ECC.The quantitative measurements for ECC,i,e.the net primary productivity of natural vegetation,the dispersion of resource to requirement,the state space,ecological footprint analyses and the integrative assessment for ECC,were introduced and discussed.The paper also put forward the direction and prospect of research on ECC in the future. |
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| Keywords: | Carrying capacity Ecological carrying capacity Sustainable development |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
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