500kV同杆双回输电线路耐雷性能分析

为了减少线路走廊占地，采用同杆架设双回输电线路将成为500kV主干网架的发展趋势，利用电磁暂态计算程序(EMTP)、击距法对500kV同杆双回输电线路耐雷性能进行研究。在分析反击耐雷性能时，考虑雷击塔顶时导线上交流周期电压的随机性，提出利用统计法分析，通过计算得到雷击塔顶导线上交流周期电压值不同时。线路的耐雷水平相差较大。在分析绕击耐雷性能时，充分考虑了风速的影响因素，对击距法进行了改进，并通过编程计算得到风速对保护角和绕击率都有影响的结论。

Analysis on the Lightning Protection Performance of 500 kV Double-circuit Transmission Line

Using double-circuit transmission line is the developing tide for main 500 kV configuration to reduce line holding ground, so analyzing it's lightning protection performance is important to extend double-circuit transmission line in ultra high voltage network. The lightning protection performance of 500 kV double-circuit transmission line is studied with EMTP and EGM. The statistical method is applied to analyzing the lightning protection performance of back stroke by considering the randomness of working voltage's phase when lightning stroked the top tower. The result is that the line lightning protection level is different when the working voltage of conductor is different. It also improved the EGM by considering the effect of wind speed when analyzing the lightning protection performance of shielding failure. Furthermore, the results are given that wind speed has effects on the protection angle and the rate of shielding failure by using the program to calculate it.