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聚氨酯-环氧树脂堵水剂的研究与应用
引用本文:高大维,赵天琦,顾强,张玉敏,邴贵德,王凤山,程木林,潘时景,裴晓含,李清忠.聚氨酯-环氧树脂堵水剂的研究与应用[J].吉林大学学报(理学版),2001(2):72-76.
作者姓名:高大维  赵天琦  顾强  张玉敏  邴贵德  王凤山  程木林  潘时景  裴晓含  李清忠
作者单位:1. 吉林大学化学系,
2. 大庆石油管理局采油工艺研究所,
摘    要:研究开发一种新型双液复合型聚合物油井堵水剂 .它兼有聚氨酯胶和环氧树脂胶的优点 .考察该堵水剂的性能 ,并进行模拟试验 .结果表明 ,堵水剂的甲、乙组分混合后 ,反应速度快 (数秒即反应并初凝 ) ,转向性能好 ,承压强度高 (反向承压 >1 0 MPa) ,封堵浅 (封堵半径 0 .2 m) ,封堵效率高 (每米厚度平均堵水剂用量 30 kg) ,易解堵 .适用于单层堵水、封窜、压裂层段堵水、薄隔层封堵、 5m以上厚油层封堵等 .已经完成了 5口井现场试验 ,封堵有效率达 1 0 0 % ,施工成功率 1 0 0 % ,共增油 1 4340 t,降水 62 730 m3.

关 键 词:堵水剂  化学封堵  复合型聚合物  环氧树脂  聚氨酯
文章编号:0529-0279(2001)02-0072-05
修稿时间:2000年10月24

Research and Application on Water Shutoff Agent of Polyurethane-Epoxy Resin
GAO Da-wei,ZHAO Tian-qi,GU Qiang,ZHANG Yu-min,BING Gui-de.Research and Application on Water Shutoff Agent of Polyurethane-Epoxy Resin[J].Journal of Jilin University: Sci Ed,2001(2):72-76.
Authors:GAO Da-wei  ZHAO Tian-qi  GU Qiang  ZHANG Yu-min  BING Gui-de
Abstract:We developed and researched a new water shutoff agent for oil wells, which is called a composite type of double-solution polymers. It has the merits of both polyurethane adhesive and epoxy resin adhesive. The properties of the water shutoff agent were studied and the results of the simulating experiments show that after mixing components A and B, it shows the characters of fast reaction(within several seconds and initially solidified), nicely changing direction, high-bearing strength (backward bearing> 10 Mpa ), shallow plugging (plugging radius 0.2 m ), easy deplugging and efficient plugging (the average amount of using plugging agent is 30 kg per thickness). The plugging agent is suitable for single stratum-water shutoff , plugging blow-by, pressure broke strate-water shutoff, shallow plugging, oil thickness(>5 m) plugging etc. The field test of 5 wells has been finished, plugging effectiveness is 100%, success-percent of construction is 100%, increasing oil amounts to 14 340 t, reducing water amounts to 62 730 m 3.
Keywords:water shutoff agent  chemical plugging  combined type polymers  epoxy resin  polyurethane
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