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具有随机支出的带延迟的对偶保险风险模型
引用本文:周纹心,申海燕,周国立.具有随机支出的带延迟的对偶保险风险模型[J].江西师范大学学报(自然科学版),2021,45(4):343-348.
作者姓名:周纹心  申海燕  周国立
作者单位:1.重庆师范大学经济与管理学院,重庆 401331; 2.重庆大学数学与统计学院,重庆 401331
摘    要:该文考虑了在带延迟的对偶风险模型中支出服从指数分布的情况.首先,运用无穷小分析法以及随机过程的基本理论推导出破产时间的拉普拉斯变换、破产概率和破产时间的期望所满足的积分-微分方程; 其次,运用常微分方程方法得到了当随机支出和收入变量均为指数分布时的破产概率和相关破产时间的解析表达式; 最后,列举了数值实例来论证在模型中的某些参数对破产概率的影响.

关 键 词:对偶风险模型  延迟  随机支出  积分方程  指数分布

The Delayed Dual Risk Model with Stochastic Expense
ZHOU Wenxin,SHEN Haiyan,ZHOU Guoli.The Delayed Dual Risk Model with Stochastic Expense[J].Journal of Jiangxi Normal University (Natural Sciences Edition),2021,45(4):343-348.
Authors:ZHOU Wenxin  SHEN Haiyan  ZHOU Guoli
Affiliation:1.School of Economics and Management,Chongqing Normal University,Chongqing 401331,China; 2.School of Mathematics and Statistics,Chongqing University,Chongqing 401331,China
Abstract:The case that expense follows exponential distribution in the delayed dual risk model is considered.Firstly,by using the infinitesimal method and the basic theory of stochastic processes,the integral equations of the Laplace transform of the ruin time,the ruin probability and the expected value of the ruin time are derived.Secondly,when the stochastic expense and revenue variables are exponential distribution,the explicit expressions for ruin probability and related ruin time by using the ordinary differential equation are obtained.Finally,numerical examples are given to demonstratethe effect of some parameters in this model on ruin probability.
Keywords:dual risk model  delay  stochastic expense  integral equations  exponential distribution
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