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Comparison study on different ITM‐integrated MCFC hybrid systems with CO2 recovery using sweep gas
Authors:Liqiang Duan  Long Yue  Chao Gao  Wanjun Qu  Yongping Yang
Affiliation:School of Energy, Power and Mechanical Engineering, National Thermal Power Engineering and Technology Research Center, Key Laboratory of Condition Monitoring and Control for Power Plant Equipment of Ministry of Education, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China
Abstract:Previous study shows the ITM (oxygen ion transfer membrane)‐integrated MCFC (molten carbonate fuel cell) hybrid system with CO2 recovery can maintain high efficiency; however, the oxygen partial pressure on the ITM permeate side is usually 1 atm, which requires a very high pressure ratio of the ITM air compressor in order to separate the oxygen; using the sweep gas can solve this problem. In this paper the ITM‐integrated MCFC hybrid systems with CO2 recovery using different sweep gases are studied. With the Aspen plus software, two systems with different sweep gases are established, and their performances are compared with the benchmark system without sweep gas; the effects of key parameters on the optimum system performance are also investigated. Results show that compared with the benchmark system, the efficiencies of the systems with sweep gases are increased and the pressure ratios of the air compressors are decreased; the system using pure CO2 as sweep gas can improve the system efficiency by 1.25%, which is superior to the system using the mixture gas of CO2 and H2O as sweep gas. Achievements from this paper will provide a valuable reference for CO2 recovery from the MCFC hybrid power system with lower energy consumption. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:ITM  MCFC hybrid system  aspen plus  sweep gas  CO2 recovery
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