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基于大数据分析的暂态电能质量综合评估方法
引用本文:张华赢,朱正国,姚森敬,高田,曹军威,韩蓄,王淼.基于大数据分析的暂态电能质量综合评估方法[J].南方电网技术,2015,9(6):80-86.
作者姓名:张华赢  朱正国  姚森敬  高田  曹军威  韩蓄  王淼
作者单位:深圳供电局有限公司,广东 深圳518020,深圳供电局有限公司,广东 深圳518020,深圳供电局有限公司,广东 深圳518020,清华大学信息技术研究院,北京100084,清华大学信息技术研究院,北京100084,清华大学信息技术研究院,北京100084,清华大学信息技术研究院,北京100084
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划)(2013CB228206);国家自然科学基金(61233016);中国南方电网公司2012年科技项目(K-SZ2012-026)
摘    要:运用基于大数据处理架构的Naive Bayes分类方法提出了暂态电能质量评估方法,将数据来源扩展至电网运行监测数据、电力用户数据和公共信息数据等方面,并将评估结果按严重程度分为暂态正常状态、短时电压暂降状态、短时深度电压暂降状态、短时电压失压状态。基于MapReduce架构,设计分布式Naive Bayes算法实现状态分类。在分类器训练阶段,对海量历史数据进行分布式学习,周期性地生成评估规则库并部署到所有评估节点。在状态评估阶段,各评估节点基于流处理框架快速生成实时评估样本,并根据当前规则库实时地得出评估结果。试验结果表明,所提出的基于大数据分析的暂态电能质量评估方法是可行,在准确率和处理速度上都取得了较好的效果。

关 键 词:大数据  MapReduce  分布式数据挖掘  朴素贝叶斯(Naive  Bayes)分类

Comprehensive Evaluation Method of Transient Power Quality Based on Big Data Analysis
ZHANG Huaying,ZHU Zhengguo,YAO Senjing,GAO Tian,CAO Junwei,HAN Xu and WANG Miao.Comprehensive Evaluation Method of Transient Power Quality Based on Big Data Analysis[J].Southern Power System Technology,2015,9(6):80-86.
Authors:ZHANG Huaying  ZHU Zhengguo  YAO Senjing  GAO Tian  CAO Junwei  HAN Xu and WANG Miao
Affiliation:Shenzhen Power Supply Co.,Ltd., Shenzhen, Guangdong 518020, Chin,Shenzhen Power Supply Co.,Ltd., Shenzhen, Guangdong 518020, Chin,Shenzhen Power Supply Co.,Ltd., Shenzhen, Guangdong 518020, Chin,Research Institute of Information Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,China,Research Institute of Information Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,China,Research Institute of Information Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,China and Research Institute of Information Technology, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084,China
Abstract:A transient power quality assessment method is proposed based on Naive Bayes classification in the architecture of big data processing.The data sources are extended to power grid monitoring data, power customer data and public data, and the assessment severities are classified into normal state, abnormal state,critical state, and failed state according to the results of Naive Bayes classification A Naive Bayes classification method based on MapReduce to realize power quality assessment is designsed.In the classifier training phase, massive historical data are used as the distributed learning object, and assessment rules are generated periodically.In the state assessment phase,each assessment node updates the assessment rules generated by the training phase, generates real-time evaluation of the samples from the stream processing framework, and evaluates the power quality state according to the current rule.Experiment results show that the transient power quality evaluation method based on big data analysis presented in this paper is feasible, and achieve good results both in classification accuracy and processing speed.
Keywords:big data  MapReduce  distributed data mining  Naive Bayes classification
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