十堰市非医学专业大学生急救认知和培训需求调查

目的 了解十堰市非医学专业大学生对急救知识的认知和培训需求情况,为高效地开展急救培训提供依据.方法 采用随机抽样法,对十堰市3所非医学院校1526名学生进行问卷调查.结果 3.8％学生认为自我急救知识丰富,64.61％学生意识到自身急救知识缺乏;就现有急救知识46.92％的学生毫不犹豫对陌生者进行施救,若接受系统培训后,毫不犹豫施救者上升至78.9％,68.09％学生担心自身急救技能不足是影响施救的最大障碍;98.3％的学生要求接受急救培训,92.27％的学生选择在老师指导下,借助模型动手操作的培训方式;33.03％的学生认为医学院是承担救急培训的最好机构,23.46％的学生则选择医院.结论 十堰市非医学专业大学生对急救知识认知差,培训需求愿望强烈,望相关部门制订有针对性的培训方案,提高大学生急救应变能力,提高区域急救水平.

Non-medical students first aid awareness and training needs survey of Shiyan city

Objective In order to know first aid awareness and training needs of non-medical college students in Shiyan city,and to provide the basis for an efficient first-aid training.Methods A total of 1063 non-medical colleges in Shiyan city were surveyed by random sampling method.Results 64.61％ of students awared of their own lack of knowledge of first aid,only 3.8 ％ feel rich;based on the first aid knowledge they obtained at present,46.92 ％ did not hesitate to rescue the stranger.After receiving systematic training,the rate rise to 78.9 ％,68.09 ％ of students worried about their lack of first aid skills were the biggest obstacle for them to implement of rescue;98.3％ of the students asked to undergo first aid training,92.27％ of students like approach first aid skills was hands-on model.33.03％ of students believe that medical schools were the best institutions to undertake emergency training,23.46％ of students chose the hospital.Conclusion Non-medical college students in Shiyan city have a bad awareness for firstaid knowledge and a strong desire for training.It is necessary that relevant departments will formulate targeted training programs to improve college students' first-aid response and improve regional emergency level.