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基于均匀圆阵的LFM信号DOA估计
引用本文:田贤峰,陈晓明.基于均匀圆阵的LFM信号DOA估计[J].计算机仿真,2010,27(9).
作者姓名:田贤峰  陈晓明
作者单位:空军军训器材研究所,北京,100195
基金项目:国家自然科学基金重点项目:L波段SAR电子干扰实现 
摘    要:针对为解决对雷达和通信中的线性调频信号源(LFM)定位的难题,为提高定位精度,提出了一种基于均匀圆阵的测向定位方法.方法通过分数傅立叶变换(FRFT)对LFM信号的能量聚焦特性,构造出一种新的FRFT域阵列数据模型;采用UCA-RB-MUSIC算法测向,通过模式激励法把阵元空间转换到实波束空间,对谱函数进行二维搜索,得到辐射源的方位角和俯仰角.通过理论推导和仿真验证,证明方法具有测向精度高、运算量小、360°全方位测向的优点.

关 键 词:均匀圆阵  方位估计  分数傅立叶变换  多通道圆阵算法  线性调频信号  模式激励法

DOA Estimation of LFM Signals Based on UCA
TIAN Xian-feng,CHEN Xiao-ming.DOA Estimation of LFM Signals Based on UCA[J].Computer Simulation,2010,27(9).
Authors:TIAN Xian-feng  CHEN Xiao-ming
Affiliation:TIAN Xian-feng,CHEN Xiao-ming(Air Force Training Equipment Institute,Beijing 100195,China)
Abstract:A new DOA estimation algorithm based on uniform circular arrays is presented,in order to locate to LFM signals that radar and telecommunication satellite transmits. A new array model in FRFT domain is constructed based on the fact that LFM signal has the energy concentrated performance in the FRFT domain. Array space is transformed to beam-space through mode excitation method. Azimuth angle and pitching angle are calculated through UCA-RB-MUSIC estimation algorithm. Doppler frequency and chirp rate are not ...
Keywords:Uniform circular arrays (UCA)  Estimation of DOA  Fractional fourier transform (FRFT)  UCA-RB-MUSIC algorithm  LFM signal  Mode excitation method  
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