| 中国鼠疫自然疫源地分型研究Ⅴ.鼠疫宿主生物学特征 |
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| 引用本文： | 秦长育,许磊,张荣祖,刘起勇,李贵昌,方喜业.中国鼠疫自然疫源地分型研究Ⅴ.鼠疫宿主生物学特征[J].中华流行病学杂志,2012,33(7):692-697. |
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| 作者姓名： | 秦长育 许磊 张荣祖 刘起勇 李贵昌 方喜业 |
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| 作者单位： | 宁夏回族自治区疾病预防控制中心, 银川 750004;中国科学院动物研究所;中国科学院地理研究所;中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所, 传染病预防控制国家重点实验室;中国疾病预防控制中心传染病预防控制所, 传染病预防控制国家重点实验室;中国医学科学院实验动物研究所, 协和医学院比较医学研究中心 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家科技重大专项课题(2008ZX10004-010) |
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| 摘 要： | 目的 研究中国鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫宿主生物学特征.方法 应用现代动物分类学技术,鉴定整理中国鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫宿主种属区系分布,通过微生物学动物生态学综合实验,确定鼠疫主要宿主在鼠疫自然疫源地的分布型.结果 中国鼠疫自然疫源地有鼠疫宿主86种(主要宿主14种、次要宿主和偶然宿主72种).结论 明确了中国鼠疫自然疫源地鼠疫主要宿主分布型生物学特征和生态作用.
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| 关 键 词： | 鼠疫主要宿主 生物学特征 生态作用 |
| 收稿时间： | 2012/4/9 0:00:00 |
Eco-geographic landscapes of natural plague foci in China v. biological characteristics of major natural reservoirs of Yesinia pestis |
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| QIN Chang-yu,XU Lei,ZHANG Rong-zu,LIU Qi-yong,LI Gui-chang and FANG Xi-ye.Eco-geographic landscapes of natural plague foci in China v. biological characteristics of major natural reservoirs of Yesinia pestis[J].Chinese Journal of Epidemiology,2012,33(7):692-697. |
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| Authors: | QIN Chang-yu XU Lei ZHANG Rong-zu LIU Qi-yong LI Gui-chang and FANG Xi-ye |
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| Affiliation: | Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Yinchuan 750004, China. |
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| Abstract: | Objective To study the biological characteristics of natural reservoirs of Yesinia ( Y.) pestis in China.Methods Species and genera of natural reservoirs of E pestis in China and their faunal distribution were characterized with modem taxonomic techniques.The ecological roles of natural reservoirs of Y.pestis in the natural plague foci were determined according to the animal ecological experiments.Results There were 86 species of natural reservoirs of Y.pestis including 14 major reservoirs and 72 kinds of the secondary or occasional reservoirs.Conclusion The biological characteristics of major reservoirs of Y.pestis and their roles in natural plague foci were defined. |
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| Keywords: | Major reservoirs of Yesinia pestis Biological characteristics Ecological effects |
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