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微波促进陶瓷烧结的微观机制
引用本文:黄向东,李建保,谢志鹏,黄勇.微波促进陶瓷烧结的微观机制[J].应用基础与工程科学学报,1997(2).
作者姓名:黄向东  李建保  谢志鹏  黄勇
作者单位:清华大学材料科学与工程系
摘    要:微波能促进陶瓷的烧结,已是不争的事实,但对如何促进的微观机制的理解很不一致,本文从微波电场使带电缺陷,如空位间隙离子,产生定向移动的角度.分析了微波对扩散的促进作用,进而指出在微波烧结中,相对于常规烧结,微波只是促进了平行于电场方向的致密化,在宏观上对于电场方向不随时间转向的偏振电磁波,应能观察到平行电场方向的收缩率大于垂直于电场方向的收缩率.

关 键 词:微波烧结,烧结机制,空位扩散

Mechanism of Microwave Enhancing Sintering Ceramics
HUANG Xiangdong LI Jianbao XIE Zhipeng HUANG Yong.Mechanism of Microwave Enhancing Sintering Ceramics[J].Journal of Basic Science and Engineering,1997(2).
Authors:HUANG Xiangdong LI Jianbao XIE Zhipeng HUANG Yong
Abstract:It has been obvious that microwave can enhance sintering of ceramics. But the mechanism of the enhancement is not understood in details. In this paper we e- valuated that how the electric field affects the diffusion of vacancy and interstice ion, and drew a conclusion that this is the reason why Microwave can enhance the desitifaction, and further more pointed out that the shrinkage parallel to the direc- tion of electric field is larger than those other direction.
Keywords:microwave sintering  sintering mechanism  vacancy diffusion    
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