基于层次结构的分布式MAS作战防御体系

根据军事作战系统属复杂系统的特点,建构了基于多层分布式MAS的作战防御体系及其框架.其体系结构分最高决策与指挥层Agent、中间处理与操作层Agent、底层(各Weapon Agent)三层.最高层判断战场总体态势,下达总体决策到中间层,监控底层.中间层分解总体决策并分配子任务(指令)给底层,反馈底层态势给最高层.各底层Agent接受上层指令,在指令指导下分析、决策并动作.

Distributed MAS Defense System Based on Hierarchy Architecture

The distributed MAS defense system based on hierarchy architecture was established according to the peculiarity that the military combat system belongs to complex system. This system architecture was divided into three layers: agent to super decision-making and command layer, agent to intermediate disposal and operation layer, agent to bottom layer (weapon agent). The super layer estimates the situation of the battlefield as a whole, then make notice to the intermediate layer and supervise the bottom layer. The intermediate layer decomposes the holistic command, and assigns those submissions to weapon agent. The intermediate layer also delivers the feedback the situation that comes from bottom layer to the super layer. Each weapon agents accept to command of the bottom layer, and then analysis those commands, make a decision, at last take action independently or cooperate with the other weapon agents.