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基于遗传算法的分级预泄调度方案优化研究
引用本文:张涛,齐春三,张永平,雒文生.基于遗传算法的分级预泄调度方案优化研究[J].水文,2012(4):54-57,78.
作者姓名:张涛  齐春三  张永平  雒文生
作者单位:山东省水利勘测设计院;武汉大学水利水电学院
摘    要:采用分级预泄进行汛限水位动态控制,综合考虑洪水、预报系统、调度决策系统等不确定性因素影响,留有余地地选择浮动库容、预泄级数、相应泄流及流量控制点。此种调度方案能在保证防洪安全的前提下获得较大的兴利效益。实例表明,借助于遗传算法良好的全局优化搜索能力,合理设置参数约束范围和适应度函数,可以得出比较满意的调度方案。

关 键 词:汛限水位  分级预泄  优化调度  误差  遗传算法

Research on Optimized Dispatch for Stepped Pre-discharge Based on Genetic Algorithm Method
ZHANG Tao,QI Chunsan,ZHANG Yongping,LUO Wensheng.Research on Optimized Dispatch for Stepped Pre-discharge Based on Genetic Algorithm Method[J].Hydrology,2012(4):54-57,78.
Authors:ZHANG Tao  QI Chunsan  ZHANG Yongping  LUO Wensheng
Affiliation:1.Shandong Survey and Design Institute of Water Conservancy,Jinan 250013,China;2.Water Resources and Hydropower College of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430072,China)
Abstract:Considering uncertain factors synthetically,such as flood process,forecasting system,decision system and others,stepped pre-dis charge method was used to control limited water level dynamically,and the factors including the floating storage capacity,number of control se ries,relevant discharge and flow control point were conservatively selected,so as to gain larger utilizable benefits under the premise of ensuring flood safety.The results show that the satisfactory dispatch program with genetic algorithm can be obtained,through reasonably setting param eter constraints and fitness function,which has a good capabilities for global optimization and search,.
Keywords:limited water level  stepped pre-discharge  optimized dispatch  error  genetic algorithm
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