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cathpsin D在多囊卵巢综合征卵巢组织中的表达
引用本文:金敏,蔡婕,胡燕军,陆秀娥,黄荷凤.cathpsin D在多囊卵巢综合征卵巢组织中的表达[J].浙江大学学报(医学版),2007,36(5):429-432.
作者姓名:金敏  蔡婕  胡燕军  陆秀娥  黄荷凤
作者单位:浙江大学医学院,附属妇产科医院,浙江,杭州,310006
基金项目:国家重点基础研究发展计划(973计划);浙江大学校科研和教改项目
摘    要:目的:检测cathepsin D蛋白在多囊卵巢综合征(polycystic ovarian syndrome,PCOS)患者卵巢组织中的表达。方法:采用Western blot免疫印迹法检测卵巢组织中cathepsin D蛋白的表达,并进行半定量分析;免疫组织化学法观察cathepsin D蛋白的分布定位。结果:PCOS组患者卵巢中cathepsin D蛋白表达显著低于对照组(2.06±0.39 vs 4.76±1.43,P<0.05);cathepsin D在卵泡和卵巢间质细胞上均有表达,其中在卵泡颗粒细胞上染色最深,主要定位在胞浆和胞膜。结论:cathepsin D蛋白在PCOS患者卵巢组织中表达水平显著下调,这可能是PCOS卵泡发育异常的机制之一。

关 键 词:多囊卵巢综合征/病理学  组织蛋白酶D/生物合成  免疫组织化学  受精  体外  胚胎移植  卵泡/生长和发育  粒层细胞
文章编号:1008-9292(2007)05-0429-04
修稿时间:2007-05-31

Cathepsin D expression in ovaries from polycystic ovarian sydrome patients
JIN Min,CAI Jie,HU Yan-jun,et al.Cathepsin D expression in ovaries from polycystic ovarian sydrome patients[J].Journal of Zhejiang University(Medical Sciences),2007,36(5):429-432.
Authors:JIN Min  CAI Jie  HU Yan-jun  
Affiliation:The Affiliated Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital.College of Medicine ,Zhejiang University, Hangzkou 310006 ,China
Abstract:OBJECTIVE: To investigate the expression of cathepsin D in ovary of patients with polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS). METHODS: Western blot was performed to detect the expression of cathepsin D and immunohistochemistry was used to detect the protein distribution in ovarian tissue. RESULT: Semi-quantity values of cathepsin D expression in PCOS and control group were 2.06 +/- 0.39 and 4.76 +/- 1.43 (P<0.05), respectively. Immunostaining for cathepsin D was obvious in both follicles and stromal cells, and the strongest immunostaining was seen in granulosa cells of follicles. Immunochemical study showed the protein was mainly located on the cytoplasm and cell membrane. CONCLUSION: Cathepsin D expression is down-regulated in ovaries of PCOS patients, which may provide a clue for the abnormality of follicle development in PCOS.
Keywords:Polycystic ovary syndrome/pathol  Cathepsin D/biosyn  Immunohistochemistry  Fertilization in vitro  Embryo transfer  Ovarian follicle/growth  Granulosa cells
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