贵州西江苗寨聚落改造中传统特色与景观空间协调性研究

苗寨景观具有独特丰富的地域文化特征,是苗族人生活的缩影和民族历史的载体。随着社会经济的不断发展,贵州苗寨传统景观逐渐被现代景观侵蚀,部分苗寨已经丧失传统特色。以贵州省黔东南州西江苗族村寨景观为研究对象,调查分析苗寨传统景观与城镇现代景观的冲突与矛盾,探讨苗族村寨传统景观和未来城市景观协调发展的方法和途径。研究认为,在对少数民族传统村寨区域进行城市化改造时,需考虑到空间结构的融合、景观肌理的协调和原有文化的传承等方面的问题。

Harmonization Between Traditiona Characteristic and Landscape Space with Reconstruction of Xijiang Miao Village in Guizhou

Miao village is a unique landscape with regional cultural characteristics.It is a microcosm of Hmong's life as well as a carrier of national historical Along with the continuous development of social economy,traditional landscape of Miao villages in Guizhou has gradually been corroded by modern landscape.Most Miao villages have lost their traditional characteristics.On the basis of field investigation for Xijiang Miao village in Qiandongnan prefecture,Guizhou Province,the conflicts between traditional landscape of Miao village and modern city landscape was analyzed.Furthermore,the strategies for coordinated development in the future between traditional landscape of Miao village and city landscape were discussed.This paper contends that the integration of spatial structure,coordination of landscape texture and original cultural heritage must be considered with urbanization transformation of the minority traditional village.