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自适应正则化活动轮廓模型
引用本文:张少华.自适应正则化活动轮廓模型[J].计算机应用,2016,36(6):1709-1713.
作者姓名:张少华
作者单位:遵义师范学院 数学与计算科学学院, 贵州 遵义 563002
基金项目:贵州省科技厅·遵义市科技局·遵义师范学院联合基金资助项目(LKZS201209)。
摘    要:针对Chan-Vese模型含有许多参数,分割时需要人为调整参数,耗费大量的人力和时间的问题,提出了一个自适应正则化活动轮廓模型。首先,对Chan-Vese模型的数据项进行简化;其次,使用改进的边界加权H1正则化代替长度项;最后,形成了一个新的不含任何参数的活动轮廓模型。在分割实验中,该模型对初始轮廓的大小、位置不敏感,具有较强的抗噪性,分割6幅图像的平均时间和迭代次数分别为1.5834 s、19次。实验结果表明,所提模型无需人工调整参数,能够分割强噪声图像和灰度不均图像,并且具有较快的分割速度。

关 键 词:图像分割  偏微分方程  活动轮廓模型  自适应  正则化  边缘停止函数  
收稿时间:2015-08-23
修稿时间:2016-02-05

Adaptive regularization active contour model
ZHANG Shaohua.Adaptive regularization active contour model[J].journal of Computer Applications,2016,36(6):1709-1713.
Authors:ZHANG Shaohua
Affiliation:School of Mathematics and Computational Science, Zunyi Normal College, Zunyi Guizhou 563002, China
Abstract:The Chan-Vese model for image segmentation involves many parameters, which needs to be tuned artificially for images from different modalities. The work is tedious, laborious and time-consuming. To overcome this problem, an adaptive regularization active contour model was proposed. Firstly, the data term of Chan-Vese model was reduced. Secondly, the length term was substituted by the improved edge weighted H1 regularization term. Finally, a new active contour model was proposed without any parameters. In the segmentation experiments, the proposed model was less sensitive to the size and location of initial contour with strong noise resistance, and the average segmentation time of 6 images was 1.5834 s while the number of iterations was 19. The experimental results show that, the proposed model can handle images with intensity inhomogeneity and strong noise well without manual adjustment of parameters, and the segmentation speed is faster compared with other active contour models.
Keywords:image segmentation  Partial Differential Equation (PDE)  active contour model  adaptive  regularization  edge stopping function  
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