智库学：学科基础·现实困境·可能路径

加强中国特色新型智库建设，推进国家治理体系和治理能力现代化，需要构建中国特色智库学，以推进对智库建设的特点、本质、发展规律和运行机制等方面的研究。智库学作为一门新兴学科，学科意识淡薄、学科定位模糊、学科知识不全，虽已基本具备作为一门独立学科的学科标准，但目前尚处于前学科状态。推动中国特色新型智库建设，要推进智库研究的学科化，加强对智库学的学科范畴、基本规律以及学科架构等智库学元理论问题研究。

Think Tank Study:Discipline Basis,Practical Difficulties,and Possible Path

To strengthen the construction of new type of think tank with Chinese characteristics and promote modernization of national governance system and governance capacity,we need to build think tank as a discipline to promote research on its characteristics,nature,law of development and operating mechanism.As a new discipline,think tank is weak in subject consciousness,vague in subject position and incomplete in disciplinary knowledge.Although it has basically been qualified with subject standard as an independent discipline,it is still in the stage of pre-discipline.To promote construction of the new type of think tank with Chinese characteristics,it is necessary to promote the study of think tank as a discipline,and strengthen the research on the meta theory of it,such as subject category,basic law and discipline structure.