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Preliminary study of the tight lattice pressured heavy water reactor loaded with Pu/U and Th/U mixed fuels
引用本文:XUXiao-Qin XUQiu 等.Preliminary study of the tight lattice pressured heavy water reactor loaded with Pu/U and Th/U mixed fuels[J].核技术(英文版),2001,12(4):302-308.
作者姓名:XUXiao-Qin  XUQiu
作者单位:NuclearScienceDepartment,ResearchReactorInstitute,KyotoUniversity,Osaka590-0494,Japan
摘    要:To improve nuclear fuel utilization efficiency and prolong fuel cycle burn-up,a tight ptich lattice pressured heavy water reactor was investigated as an alternative of next generation of power reactors.It is shown that the high conversion ratio and negative coolant void reactivity coefficient are challenges in the reactor core physics designs.Various techniques were proposed to solve these problems.In this work.a tight pitch lattice and mixed fuel assemblies pressured heavy water reactor concept was investigated.BY utilizing numerical simulation technique,it is demonstrated that reactor core mixed with Pu/U and Th/U assemblies can achieve high conversion ratio(0.98) ,long burn-up(60GWD/t)and negative void reactivity coefficients.

关 键 词:高压重水反应堆  核电站  Th/U混合燃料

Preliminary study of the tight lattice pressured heavy water reactor loaded with Pu/U and Th/U mixed fuels
XU Xiaoqin,XU Qiu,YOSHIIE Toshimasa,SHIROYA Seiji.Preliminary study of the tight lattice pressured heavy water reactor loaded with Pu/U and Th/U mixed fuels[J].Nuclear Science and Techniques,2001,12(4):302-308.
Authors:XU Xiaoqin  XU Qiu  YOSHIIE Toshimasa  SHIROYA Seiji
Abstract:To improve nuclear fuel utilization efficiency and prolong fuel cycle burn-up, a tight pitch lattice pressured heavy water reactor was investigated as an alternative of next generation of power reactors. It is shown that the high conversion ratio and negative coolant void reactivity coefficient are challenges in the reactor core physics designs. Various techniques were proposed to solve these problems. In this work, a tight pitch lattice and mixed fuel assemblies pressured heavy water reactor concept was investigated. By utilizing numerical simulation technique, it is demonstrated that reactor core mixed with Pu/U and Th/U assemblies can achieve high conversion ratio (0.98), long burn-up (60 GWD/t) and negative void reactivity coefficients.
Keywords:High conversion ratio  Tight lattice  Pressured heavy water reactor  Pu/U assembly  Th/U assembly  mixed core
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