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In situ bioremediation of crude oil contaminated site: A case study in Jianghan oil field,China
Authors:G L Xu  M J Li  Z M Li  Z H Peng  L M Zuo
Affiliation:1. Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China;2. Hubei Province Geological Environment Terminus, Wuhan, China;3. Hubei Institute of Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, Hubei Geological Bureau, Jingzhou, China;4. Hubei Institute of Hydrogeology and Engineering Geology, Hubei Geological Bureau, Jingzhou, China
Abstract:A bacterial consortium, constructed from the oil contaminated soil, mainly consisting of Pseudomonas sp., together with fertilizing, rice husk application, and plowing, was used for the field in situ bioremediation of oil contaminated site in Jianghan Oil field, where the temperature and humidity are very suitable for bioremediation. The variation of total petroleum hydrocarbon, n-alkanes, and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the bioremediation process showed that more than 95% petroleum hydrocarbons could be efficiently removed. The composition analysis results demonstrated that n-alkanes with long carbon chain and PAHs with 5–6 rings were also degraded in the bioremediation process.
Keywords:Bioremediation  n-alkanes  oil contamination  PAHs  soil  TPH
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