硫酸介质中铜和铁缓蚀剂配方研究 |
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引用本文: | 程玉山,孙寅聪,陈燕敏,孙彩霞.硫酸介质中铜和铁缓蚀剂配方研究[J].四川化工,2014(1):29-32. |
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作者姓名: | 程玉山 孙寅聪 陈燕敏 孙彩霞 |
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作者单位: | 河南省科学院能源研究所,河南郑州450008 |
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基金项目: | 河南省重点科技攻关计划项目(132102210238) |
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摘 要: | 通过硫酸与缓蚀剂(GR-912)和苯骈三氮唑(BTA)在不同配比的情况下,分别对金属铁和铜进行腐蚀与缓蚀试验,得出了最优化配方:硫酸清洗剂对铁材质设备清洗时,硫酸的适宜浓度为1mol/L,缓蚀剂GB最佳配比为2∶1,加入量为2‰左右;对铜材质设备清洗时,硫酸的适宜浓度为0.5mol/L,缓蚀剂GB最佳配比1∶2,加入量在1‰左右。该硫酸清洗剂具有高效防腐、超强抑雾、安全廉价、性能稳定、操作方便等优点,为化学清洗工作者和设备管理者提供一种可靠的配方参考。
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关 键 词: | 缓蚀剂 BTA 铁和铜 配方 |
Study on Inhibitor Formulation of Copper and Iron in Sulfuric Acid Medium |
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Affiliation: | Cheng Yushan , Sun Yincong , Chen Yanmin , Sun C.aixia (Energy Research Institute, Henan Academy of Sciences, Zhengzhou 450008, Henan, China) |
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Abstract: | Through sulfuric acid and corrosion inhibitor GR-912 and BTA ratio in different cases, iron and copper metal corrosion and corrosion inhibition tests carried out respectively, the optimum formulation was achieved: sulfuric acid pickling agent for cleaning iron equipment, the appropriate concentration of sulfuric acid was lmol/L, the corrosion inhibitor GB best ratio was 2 : 1, addition amount of around 2 ; cleaning e- quipment for copper material, the appropriate concentration of sulfuric acid was 0. 5tool/L, the corrosion inhibitor GB best ratio was 1 : 2, addition amount of around 1. The sulfuric acid cleaning agent has many advantages, such as high-efficient anticorrosion, super fog inhibitor, safe and cheap, stable performance, convenient operation, and so on, for chemical cleaning and equipment managers to provide a reliable refer- ence formula. |
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Keywords: | corrosion inhibitor BTA iron and copper formula |
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