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A fast and compact elimination method of empty elements from a double‐array structure
Authors:Masaki Oono  El‐Sayed Atlam  Masao Fuketa  Kazuhiro Morita  Jun‐ichi Aoe
Abstract:A double‐array is a well‐known data structure to implement the trie. However, the space efficiency of the double‐array degrades with the number of key deletions because the double‐array keeps empty elements produced by the key deletion. This paper presents a fast and compact elimination method of empty elements using properties of the trie nodes that have no siblings. The present elimination method is implemented by C language. From simulation results for large sets of keys, the present elimination method is about 30–330 times faster than the conventional elimination method and maintains high space efficiency. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
Keywords:dictionary  information retrieval  trie search  natural language processing
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