大数据视域下新疆煤炭资源信息共享系统建设研究

为了实现国家“碳达峰、碳中和”两大目标，提高新疆地区煤炭资源信息化建设水平，提出了大数据视域下的新疆煤炭资源信息共享系统建设方案。分析了新疆地区煤矿运营环境以及大数据平台技术，提出了集群式部署以及IaaS、SaaS、PaaS三种云计算服务方式相融合的系统架构方案，运用MySQL关系型数据管理系统以及B/S模式Web应用系统设计实现了新疆煤炭信息共享系统中数据库管理、信息交换共享、一张图可视化、门户系统、后台管理五大子系统，构建了用户“一站式”的煤炭资源管理、煤炭信息共享的服务系统。结果表明，集群式部署方式、分布式系统架构适合新疆煤炭行业整体运营需求，平台的多源数据融合与可视化数据展示与分析功能可为新疆煤炭行业提供现代化的信息服务，间接促进了新疆双碳目标的实现，推动了新疆煤炭从“传统煤炭”向“智慧煤炭”转变。

Research on construction of Xinjiang coal resources information sharing system from perspective of big data

In order to achieve the two national goals of "carbon peaking and carbon neutrality" and improve the information construction level of coal resources in Xinjiang,the construction plan of Xinjiang coal resources information sharing system from the perspective of big data was proposed.This paper analyzed the coal mine operation environment and big data platform technology in Xinjiang,and proposed a system architecture scheme integrating cluster deployment and three cloud computing service modes of IaaS,SaaS and PaaS,using MySQL relational data management system and B/S mode Web.The application system design realized the five subsystems of database management,information exchange and sharing,one-picture visualization,portal system,and background management in Xinjiang coal information sharing system,and built a "one-stop" coal resource management and coal information sharing system for users service system.The results showed that the clustered deployment method and distributed system architecture were suitable for the overall operation needs of the Xinjiang coal industry.The platform′s multi-source data fusion and visual data display and analysis functions could provide modern information services for the Xinjiang coal industry,which indirectly promoted Xinjiang′s dual carbon industry.The realization of the goal had promoted the transformation of Xinjiang coal from "traditional coal" to "smart coal".