| 四川省水资源紧缺性评价及可持续利用研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 朱钟麟,侯鲁川.四川省水资源紧缺性评价及可持续利用研究[J].中国水土保持科学,2006,4(4):92-95. |
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| 作者姓名： | 朱钟麟 侯鲁川 |
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| 作者单位： | 1. 农业部长江上游农业资源与环境重点开放实验室,四川省农科院,610066,成都
2. 农业部长江上游农业资源与环境重点开放实验室,四川省农科院,610066,成都;四川农业大学资源环境学院,625014,四川雅安 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划) |
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| 摘 要： | 水资源紧缺已成为限制四川省实施西部大开发和实现社会经济可持续发展的瓶颈。以全省21市(州)为基本单元,评估四川省水资源紧缺状况。研究结果表明:全省有12个市人均水资源低于1700m3,属缺水区,其中有4市属严重缺水区;缺水区和严重缺水区的人口占全省90.7%,GDP总值占全省93.2%,耕地占全省87.6%。在综合分析水资源的紧缺类型、紧缺度与经济发展的协调性和紧缺原因后,就四川省水资源紧缺与水资源可持续利用问题提出了相应的战略对策和建议。
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| 关 键 词： | 水资源 紧缺度 紧缺类型 紧缺因素 可持续利用 四川 |
| 收稿时间： | 2006-04-12 |
| 修稿时间： | 2006-06-10 |
Shortage appraisal and sustainable utilization of water resource in Sichuan province |
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| Zhu Zhonglin,Hou Luchuan.Shortage appraisal and sustainable utilization of water resource in Sichuan province[J].Science of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,4(4):92-95. |
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| Authors: | Zhu Zhonglin Hou Luchuan |
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| Affiliation: | 1.The Key Lab of MOA-Agricultural Resources and Environment in the Upper Reaches of Yangtze River, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Science,610066, Chengdu; 2.The Department of Resource and Environment, Sichuan Agricultural University, 625014, Ya'an, Sichuan:China |
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| Abstract: | The shortage of water recourse has been the bottleneck which confined the sustainable development in Sichuan province.This paper choosing the 21 district cities and states as object to evaluate the shortage on water resources,and indicated that 12 cities' Per capita water resource are less than 1700m~3,belonging to lack water area, and 4 cities among them belong to seriously lack water area;The population account for 90.7%, GDP total value account for 93.2%, cultivated land account for 87.6% of the whole province in those area. Meanwhile, the author analyzed the types and factors of the shortage. At last, the strategies and suggestions to the shortage of water resources and sustainable utilization were put forward in this paper. |
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| Keywords: | water recourses evaluation to the shortage types of shortage factors of shortage sustainable utilization Sichuan province |
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