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高尿酸血症患者急性痛风发作的相关因素分析
引用本文:陈慧,潘丽,牟静.高尿酸血症患者急性痛风发作的相关因素分析[J].中国基层医药,2008,15(2).
作者姓名:陈慧  潘丽  牟静
作者单位:日照市人民医院护理部,山东省日照,276800
摘    要:目的 探讨和分析高尿酸血症患者痛风发作的高危因素,以便及时采取相应对策,降低痛风发作的风险.方法 对1 847例高尿酸血症患者的健康体检资料进行回顾性调查及问卷调查,对痛风高危因素,如年龄、性别、病程、血糖、血脂、血尿酸以及合并症情况进行单因素分析和Logistic回归分析.结果 性别、阳性家族史、体重指数、暴饮暴食以及合并高血压、高脂血症对高尿酸血症患者痛风发作有显著影响(均P<0.01).结论 医护人员应熟知急性痛风发作的高危因素及其诱发因素,加强对患者的健康教育,制定针对不同高危因素的措施,以减少高尿酸血症患者痛风发作的风险.

关 键 词:高尿酸血症  痛风  危险因素

The study on risk factors and their strategies for acute gout in the patients with hyperuricemia
CHEN Hui,PAN Li,MO Jing.The study on risk factors and their strategies for acute gout in the patients with hyperuricemia[J].Chinese Journal of Primary Medicine and Pharmacy,2008,15(2).
Authors:CHEN Hui  PAN Li  MO Jing
Abstract:Objective To discuss the risk factors for occurrence of acute gout in the patient with hyperuricement so that the countermeasure can be made.Methods The data of routine health examination was collected and questionnaire was made in 1847 hyperuricemic patients.The single factor analysis and the Logistic regression analysis were used to screen the risk factors for acute gout such as age,sex,course of diseases,FBS,lipid,uric acid,and complicationas.Results Sex,BMI,positive family history and complication with hypertension and hyperlipidemiaand have the siginificantly influence on the attack of acute gout in hyperuricemic patients.Conclusion The nurse should know very well the risk factors for acute gout and its induction factors,strengthen patient's health education and make different measures for different factors.
Keywords:Hyperuricemia  Gout  Risk factors
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