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造血干细胞移植后患者疲乏现状及其影响因素分析
引用本文:刘欢,黄辉,华威,李成媛,易琦峰,姚爱红,曾利红.造血干细胞移植后患者疲乏现状及其影响因素分析[J].中国护理管理,2021(1):41-45.
作者姓名:刘欢  黄辉  华威  李成媛  易琦峰  姚爱红  曾利红
作者单位:中南大学湘雅三医院护理教研室;中南大学湘雅护理学院;中南大学湘雅三医院血液内科;中南大学湘雅三医院神经内科
基金项目:湖南创新型省份建设专项基金(2019SK2141);湖南省科技创新计划项目(2017TP1004)。
摘    要:目的:调查造血干细胞移植后患者疲乏的现状并分析其影响因素.方法:采用一般资料调查表、癌症疲乏量表、焦虑及抑郁自评量表对200例造血干细胞移植后患者进行调查.结果:造血干细胞移植后患者疲乏得分为(25.37±8.40)分,焦虑标准得分为(44.71±7.86)分,焦虑发生率为26.5%,抑郁严重指数得分为(0.50±0....

关 键 词:造血干细胞移植  疲乏  心理弹性  焦虑  抑郁

Study on the status and influencing factors of cancer-related fatigue in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant patients
LIU Huan,HUANG Hui,HUA Wei,LI Chengyuan,YI Qifeng,YAO Aihong,ZENG Lihong.Study on the status and influencing factors of cancer-related fatigue in Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant patients[J].Journal of Chinese Nursing Management,2021(1):41-45.
Authors:LIU Huan  HUANG Hui  HUA Wei  LI Chengyuan  YI Qifeng  YAO Aihong  ZENG Lihong
Affiliation:(Nursing Teaching and Research Office,Xiangya Third Hospital,Central South University,Changsha,410013,China)
Abstract:Objective: To investigate the status and influencing factors of cancer-related fatigue in patients with Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation. Methods: A survey of 200 patients after Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation was performed using the General Information Questionnaire, Cancer Fatigue Scale, and Self-rating Anxiety and Depression Scale. Results: After Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, cancer-related fatigue score was 25.37±8.40, anxiety standard score was 44.71±7.86, anxiety incidence was 26.5%, depression severity index score was 0.50±0.09, and depression incidence was 41.0%. Multiple linear regression analysis showed that anxiety and depression were the main influencing factors of fatigue, which could explain 46.1% of the total variation. Conclusion: The fatigue level of patients after Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation is high, medical staff can reduce the fatigue of patients after transplantation by screening and intervention of anxiety and depression.
Keywords:Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation  fatigue  mental flexibility  anxiety  depression
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