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2007年吴忠地区中小学生营养状况及贫血的调查
引用本文:崔美欣,刘贺荣,李吴萍,赵伟明,陶秀娟,杨静芳,申艳华.2007年吴忠地区中小学生营养状况及贫血的调查[J].宁夏医学杂志,2009,31(5):439-440.
作者姓名:崔美欣  刘贺荣  李吴萍  赵伟明  陶秀娟  杨静芳  申艳华
作者单位:1. 宁夏银川市妇幼保健院,宁夏,银川,750001
2. 宁夏医科大学,宁夏,银川,750004
3. 宁夏吴忠市卫生局,宁夏,吴忠,750011
4. 宁夏医科大学2003级学生,宁夏,银川,750004
基金项目:宁夏科技厅科技攻关项目 
摘    要:目的了解吴忠地区中小学生营养状况及贫血患病率,为制定学生肥胖和贫血防治策略提供科学依据。方法采取分层随机抽样的方法,抽取吴忠地区1728名中小学生进行身高、体重测量和血红蛋白的测定。结果中小学生超重、肥胖率分别为6.1%和2.7%,而且男生高于女生,城市学生高于农村学生,差异均有非常显著性统计学意义(P〈0.01)。贫血患病率城乡学生分别为9.4%和7.4%,且城市高于农村,中学生高于小学生。结论应加强学校、家庭营养健康教育,积极防治超重、肥胖及贫血,改善学生营养状况。

关 键 词:中小学生  超重  肥胖  贫血

Investigation on the nutritional status and iron deficiency anemia of students in Wuzhong
CUI Mei-xin,et al..Investigation on the nutritional status and iron deficiency anemia of students in Wuzhong[J].Ningxia Medical Journal,2009,31(5):439-440.
Authors:CUI Mei-xin  
Affiliation:Yinchuan Women and Children Health Care Hospital;Yinchuan 750001;China
Abstract:Objective To study the nutrition status and prevalence rates of iron deficiency anemia of students in Wuzhong and to provide scientific evidence for the prevention.Methods1728 students were selected by cluster-stratified sampling and their height,weight and hemoglobin were measured.ResultsThe total prevalence rates of over weight and obesity were respectively 6.1% and 2.7%.For urban students,the prevalence rate of iron deficiency anemia was 9.4% and for rural students was 7.4%.ConclusionHealth education sho...
Keywords:School children  Overweight  Obesity  Anemia  
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