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不同提取方法对小花棘豆总生物碱提取率的影响
引用本文:王帅,陈根元,吴书奇,胡建军,马春晖.不同提取方法对小花棘豆总生物碱提取率的影响[J].光谱实验室,2011,28(6):2892-2897.
作者姓名:王帅  陈根元  吴书奇  胡建军  马春晖
作者单位:新疆生产建设兵团塔里木畜牧科技重点实验室/塔里木大学动物科学学院 新疆阿拉尔市虹桥南路1号843300
基金项目:新疆生产建设兵团博士基金项目(08BB08); 新疆兵团塔里木畜牧科技重点实验室开放课题(HS20904)
摘    要:采用乙醇浸提-有机溶剂萃取法、超声波辅助提取法、乙醇浸提-柱层析分离法3种方法提取小花棘豆中的总生物碱,比较3种方法总生物碱的提取率.3种方法的总生物碱提取率分别为0.0008%、0.0032%、0.0080%.故选用乙醇浸提-柱层析分离法.通过正交试验,得到乙醇浸提最佳工艺条件为:提取温度30℃,乙醇浓度75%,物料...

关 键 词:小花棘豆  总生物碱  提取方法

Effects of Different Extraction Methods on Extracting Ratios of Total Alkaloids of Oxytropis Glabra DC
WANG Shuai,CHEN Gen-Yuan,WU Shu-Qi,HU Jian-Jun,MA Chun-Hui.Effects of Different Extraction Methods on Extracting Ratios of Total Alkaloids of Oxytropis Glabra DC[J].Chinese Journal of Spectroscopy Laboratory,2011,28(6):2892-2897.
Authors:WANG Shuai  CHEN Gen-Yuan  WU Shu-Qi  HU Jian-Jun  MA Chun-Hui
Affiliation:WANG Shuai CHEN Gen-Yuan WU Shu-Qi HU Jian-Jun MA Chun-Hui(Key Laboratory of Tarim Animal Husbandry Science and Technology,Xinjiang Production & Construction Corps,College of Animal Science,Tarim University,Alar,Xinjiang 843300,P.R.China)
Abstract:Total alkaloids of Oxytropis Glabra DC were extracted by 3 methods,including ultrasonic wave assisting extraction,ethanol digestion-organic solvent extraction process and ethanol digestion-column chromatography separation.The extracting ratios of total alkaloids for the methods were compared.The extraction ratios were 0.0008%,0.0032% and 0.0080%.The third extraction is best.The optimum conditions were extraction temperature of 30℃,ethanol concentration of 75% and the ratio of mass to volume of 1∶15(g/mL) through orthogonal tests.The extracting ratio of total alkaloids of Oxytropis Glabra DC was high by ethanol digestion-column chromatography separation with ethanol concentration of 75% as solution.
Keywords:Oxytropis Glabra DC  Total Alkaloids  Extraction Method  
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