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共沉淀法制备超细LaCoO3中聚乙二醇的作用研究
引用本文:姚根有,李延斌,逯宝娣,卫芝贤.共沉淀法制备超细LaCoO3中聚乙二醇的作用研究[J].稀有金属,2007,31(2):192-196.
作者姓名:姚根有  李延斌  逯宝娣  卫芝贤
作者单位:1. 中北大学理学院化学系,山西,太原,030051
2. 太原科技大学化学与生物工程学院,030021
摘    要:通过zeta电位、红外光谱等研究了用共沉淀方法制备LaCoO3时分散剂-聚乙二醇PEG-4000)的作用机制;通过粘度测定选择其适宜的使用量. 结果表明: 聚乙二醇的防团聚性能是通过在超细粉体的前驱体上吸附, 进而主要通过空间位阻稳定机制发挥作用的. 当其使用量为前驱体质量的3.0%时, 可制备出团聚程度轻、分散性良好的超细LaCoO3粉体.

关 键 词:聚乙二醇  分散剂
文章编号:0258-7076(2007)02-0192-05
修稿时间:2006-04-252006-06-20

Effects of Additive-PEG in Preparation of Ultrafine Powder LaCoO3 via Coprecipitation
Yao Genyou,Li Yanbin,Lu Baodi,Wei Zhixian.Effects of Additive-PEG in Preparation of Ultrafine Powder LaCoO3 via Coprecipitation[J].Chinese Journal of Rare Metals,2007,31(2):192-196.
Authors:Yao Genyou  Li Yanbin  Lu Baodi  Wei Zhixian
Affiliation:1. Department of Chemistry, North China University, Taiyuan 030051, China; 2. Institute of Chemistry and Bioengineering, Science and Technology University of Taiyuan, Taiyuan 030021, China
Abstract:The effects and the mechanism of additive PEG-4000 in the preparation process of perovskite-type LaCoO3 ultrafine powder via coprecipitation were studied by means of particle size analysis,IR spectrum,Zeta potential measurement. The suitable additive amount(3.0%) was determined by means of viscosity measurements.The experimental results showed that agglomeration of precursor was reduced by the steric effect of PEG-4000 adsorbing on it,and the powder product quality was greatly influenced by the added amount of PEG-4000.The well-dispersed perovskite-type LaCoO3 ultrafine powder can be obtained by adding suitable amount of PEG-4000(3.0%).
Keywords:LaCoO3
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