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跌倒危险评估表应用于老年患者的信度和效度研究
引用本文:刘青青,钱媛,王芸,张十红,叶凤琴,何华英.跌倒危险评估表应用于老年患者的信度和效度研究[J].中国护理管理,2011,11(5):31-33.
作者姓名:刘青青  钱媛  王芸  张十红  叶凤琴  何华英
作者单位:1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院综合医疗科,430030,武汉市
2. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院护理部,430030,武汉市
摘    要:目的:探讨昆士兰大学跌倒危险因素评估表(Falls Risk Assessment Tool,FRAT)应用于我国老年住院患者的信度和效度,以确定其应用价值.方法:采取方便抽样的方法,用跌倒评估量表对某医院890 例老年患者进行调查,评价量表的信度、效度及预测性能.结果:总量表Cronbach's α系数为0.91,各...

关 键 词:老年人  住院患者  跌倒危险因素评估表  信度  效度

The validity and reliability of Falls Risk Assessment Tool within older patients
Affiliation:LIU Qing-qing,QIAN Yuan,WANG Yun,et al.//Comprehensive Department,Tongji Hospital,Tongji Medical College,Huazhong University of Science & Technology,Wuhan,430030 China
Abstract:Objective:To test the validity and reliability of Falls Risk Assessment Tool(FRAT) of University of Queensland when applied to Chinese hospitalized older patients.Methods:Falls Risk Assessment Tool was tested on a convenient sample of 890 older patients.Results:The Cronbach's alpha was 0.91 for the total scale and 0.71~0.86 for each item.All the 10 items were found to have significant item-to-total correlations(P0.05).Factor analysis supported FRAT being composed of three subscales explaining 63.23% of the total variance in the data.Conclusion:FRAT was a valid and reliable instrument for evaluating hospitalized older patients' real condition and predicting their fall risk to some extend.
Keywords:elders  hospitalized patients  Falls Risk Assessment Tool  validity  reliability
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