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潘家口蓄能电厂4号机组主轴摆度偏大分析与处理
作者姓名:唐拥军  毕旭  葛禹霖  肖业祥
作者单位:国网新源控股有限公司抽水蓄能技术经济研究院,北京市100761,国网新源控股有限公司潘家口蓄能电厂,河北省唐山市064309,清华大学水沙科学与水利水电工程国家重点实验室&能源与动力工程系,北京市 100084
基金项目:国家自然科学基金(51479093);国家电网公司科技项目(525730190006)“抽蓄机组状态大数据平台规范化及数据挖掘研究与应用”。
摘    要:水电机组在运行过程中主要受到水力、电气和机械三种因素的藕联影响.在电气因素引起的问题中,径向磁拉力不平衡就是典型之一.潘家口蓄能电厂4号机组存在严重的磁拉力不平衡,使得主轴摆度大幅增大,尤其是上导摆度.本文对该机组上导摆度偏大的现象、原因分析及处理进行了详细的论述,结果发现转子采用的大小磁极和不等间距的磁极布置是导致磁...

关 键 词:抽水蓄能机组  变极  主轴摆度  动不平衡  磁拉力

Analysis and Treatment on Severe Run-out of Main Shaft of Unit 4#of Panjiakou Pump Storage Power Plant
Authors:TANG Yongjun  BI Xu  GE Yulin  XIAO Yexiang
Affiliation:(Technology Center of State Grid Xinyuan Company Ltd.,Beijing 100161,China;Panjkakou Pumped Storage Power Plant of State Grid Xinyuan Company Ltd.,Tangshan 064309,China;State Key Laboratory of Hydroscience and Engineering&Department of Energy and Power Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
Abstract:Hydroelectric units are mainly affected by the coupling of hydraulic,electrical and mechanical factors during operation.Among the problems caused by electrical factors,the unbalanced radial magnetic tension is one of the typical cases.There is severe unbalanced magnetic pull in unit 4 of Panjiakou pump storage power plant,as a result,the run-out of main shaft increased extremely,especially the run-out of upper guide bearing.In this paper,the phenomenon,analysis and treatment on excessive run-out of upper guide bearing of this unit were discussed in detail,and it was found that big and small magnetic poles and the arrangement of it with unequal spacing was the main cause.At last,the runout of main shaft was greatly reduced by dynamic balance test,meanwhile,the operating conditions of the unit were optimized.Furthermore,the cause analysis and treatment method discussed in this paper can be as a reference for the treatment of similar problems.
Keywords:Pump storage unit  Magnetic pole-changing  Run-out of main shaft  Imbalance  Magnetic pull
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