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基于改进GA的云计算任务调度算法
引用本文:朱宗斌,杜中军.基于改进GA的云计算任务调度算法[J].计算机工程与应用,2013,49(5).
作者姓名:朱宗斌  杜中军
作者单位:四川大学计算机学院,成都,610065
摘    要:云计算通常需要处理大量的计算任务,任务调度策略在决定云计算效率方面起着关键作用。如何合理地分配计算资源,有效地调度任务运行,使所有任务运行完成所需的时间较短、成本较小是个重要的问题。提出一种考虑时间-成本约束的遗传算法(TCGA),通过此算法调度产生的结果不仅能使任务完成所需的时间较短,而且成本较小。通过实验,将TCGA与考虑时间约束的遗传算法(TGA)、考虑成本约束的遗传算法(CGA)进行比较,实验结果表明,该算法是云计算中一种有效的任务调度算法。

关 键 词:云计算  遗传算法  任务调度  时间  成本

Improved GA-based task scheduling algorithm in cloud computing
ZHU Zongbin , DU Zhongjun.Improved GA-based task scheduling algorithm in cloud computing[J].Computer Engineering and Applications,2013,49(5).
Authors:ZHU Zongbin  DU Zhongjun
Abstract:Cloud computing needs to manage a large number of computing tasks,while task scheduling strategy plays a key role in determining the efficiency of cloud computing.It is an important issue how to allocate computing resources reasonably and schedule tasks run effectively which can reduce the complete time and cost of all tasks.A Time and Cost constraints Genetic Algorithm(TCGA)is proposed,through which,a better scheduling result not only shortens time,but also costs less.The simulation shows that TCGA is an efficient task scheduling algorithm in cloud computing by contrast with Time constraints Genetic Algorithm(TGA)and Cost constraints Genetic Algorithm(CGA).
Keywords:cloud computing  Genetic Algorithm(GA)  task scheduling  time  cost
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