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有风情况下池火灾视角因子的计算
引用本文:孟亦飞,蒋军成,王彦馥.有风情况下池火灾视角因子的计算[J].石油化工高等学校学报,2008,21(3):68-70.
作者姓名:孟亦飞  蒋军成  王彦馥
作者单位:南京工业大学安全工程研究所,江苏南京,210009
摘    要:以视角因子的基本计算理论为基础对有风情况下池火灾视角因子的计算问题进行研究。根据几何关系,推导了有风情况下池火灾辐射面对周围任意位置接受点视角因子计算关键参量的相关公式。进一步对池火灾辐射表面进行了合理的离散化,推导出视角因子的数值计算公式,并用VB6.0编制了任意风速下池火灾周围任意点视角因子的计算公式。通过实例计算发现,在计算无风情况下池火灾视角因子时的计算结果与理论模型相差不大,计算结果可信,同时解决了目前经验模型无法解决的有风情况下池火灾视角因子的计算问题。

关 键 词:视角因子  池火灾  辐射  数值计算

View Factor Calculation for Pool Fire With Cross Wind
MENG Yi-fei,JIANG Jun-cheng,WANG Yan-fu.View Factor Calculation for Pool Fire With Cross Wind[J].Journal of Petrochemical Universities,2008,21(3):68-70.
Authors:MENG Yi-fei  JIANG Jun-cheng  WANG Yan-fu
Affiliation:MENG Yi--fei, JIANG Jun--cheng, WANG Yan--fu (Institute of Safety Engineering, Nanjing University of Technology, Nanjing Jiangsu 210009,P. R. China)
Abstract:On the base of basic theory of view factor, the view factor computation technology of pool fire with cross wind was studied. Related formulas for key parameters of view factor calculation were deduced according to the geometry topology, and further, the radiation surface of pool fire with cross wind was reasonably separated to establish the numerical computation formula of view factor. A procedure was developed using VB 6.0 for calculating view factor of pool fire with cross wind. From samples calculation, it was found that the procedure is reliable for pool fire without cross wind by comparing the result with what from theoretical model, and the new method can also effectively conquer the empirical model's shortcoming: incapable of calculating the view factor of pool fire with cross wind.
Keywords:View factor  Pool fire  Radiation  Numerical computation
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