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低粘度辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯的物化性质研究
引用本文:肖珊,黄立新.低粘度辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯的物化性质研究[J].广州食品工业科技,2012(10):1290-1293,1318.
作者姓名:肖珊  黄立新
作者单位:华南理工大学轻工与食品学院,广东广州510640
基金项目:广东省教育部产学研结合项目(20078090200010、2011A090200062);2011年华南理工大学校级教学研究项目
摘    要:以原淀粉为原料用湿法工艺制备的辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯,糊的粘度较高,采用洳淀粉酶进行水解得到低粘度的酶解产物,类似于纯胶的变性淀粉产品。本文采用X射线衍射、红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱、HPLC等方法,测定研究辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯酶解产物(OSA-SH)的结构、组成、DE值、粘度、表面张力、乳化性参数等理化特性。结果表明,试验的OSA-SH的DE值为3.06,无定形结构,分子中含有C=C、COOR官能团,具有较好的水溶性、高浓低粘性、表面活性和乳化性。

关 键 词:辛烯基琥珀酸淀粉酯  水解物  结构  理化性质

Characterization of Octenyl Succinic Anhydride Starch Hydrolysate
Authors:XIAO Shan  HUANG Li-xin
Affiliation:(College of Light Industry and Food Sciences, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510640, China)
Abstract:Octenyl succinic anhydride starch hydrolysate(OSA-SH) was obtained by hydrolyzing octenyl succinic anhydride starch (OSA-S) with a-starch enzyme. The structure and composition were investigated by means of X-ray diffraction, Fourier transforms infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, UV-Visible spectroscopy, HPLC, etc. And its physico-chemical properties were determined by measuring DE value, viscosity, surface tension, emulsifying properties and other indicators. Results showed that the DE value of OSA-SH was 3.06. the product possessed amorphous structure containing C=C, COOR groups and OSA-SH, which had some good properties such as water solubility, high concentration and low stickiness, surface activity and emulsifying properties.
Keywords:octenyl succinic anhydride starch  hydrolysate  structure  physico-chemical property
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