护士采集微生物培养标本的调查及对策

目的 了解护士对微生物培养标本采集认知程度,探讨影响标本正确采集相关因素,提出相应对策为护士规范化培训提供依据.方法 采用自行设计的问卷对某三级甲等医院的护士进行微生物标本采集相关问题的调查.结果 在被调查的104名临床护士中,90.38%采取询问检验科,80.77%采取同行沟通以解决在微生物培养标本采集上遇到的问题;94.2%认为非常有必要相关继续教育培训;内科病房、ICU护士对微生物培养标本采集掌握情况高于外科护士.结论 护士对微生物培养标本采集的认知程度不足,对护士进行有关标本采集的规范化培训迫在眉睫.

Investigation of the Information about Microbial Samples Collecting for Nurses

OBJECTIVE To understand the nurses' awareness of specimen collection and explore the impact of acquisition-related factors and provide the basis for standardized training. METHODS A questionnaire was designed for specimen collection survey about microorganisms in level-3 hospital. RESULTS 90.38 percent of nurses consulted the laboratory, 80.77 percent communicated with other nurses to solve the problom about microbiology specimen collection and 94.2% thought it necessary about continuing education. The ward nurses' knowledge about microbiology specimen collection was better than these from surgical department. CONCLUSIONS It is urgent that stundard training of specimen collection should be implement in medintely due to lacking the awareness.