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高度近视眼血流多普勒研究
引用本文:杨漪,周荣芬,房勤茂,李景胜.高度近视眼血流多普勒研究[J].中国超声医学杂志,2001,17(9):667-668.
作者姓名:杨漪  周荣芬  房勤茂  李景胜
作者单位:河北医科大学第四医院超声科
摘    要:目的:探讨高度近视的眼血流动力学变化及其在高度近视病理改变机制中的作用。方法:应用彩色多普勒超声,对比观测42例高度近视和30例正常人眼动脉,睫状后动脉和视网膜中央动物的血流速度及阻力指数。结果:高度近视眼的眼动脉,睫状后动脉舒张末期血流速度减低,阻力指数上升,视网膜中央动脉收缩期,舒张末期血流速度明显减低,结论:高度近视患者脉络膜及视网膜存在血液灌注不良,睫状后动脉及视网膜中央动脉血供不足可能是高度近视患者视网膜,脉络膜退行性变的原因之一。

关 键 词:高度近视  彩色多普勒超声  血流动力学  眼血供状况
修稿时间:2001年3月21日

Evaluation of Hemodynamic Changes in the Ophthalmic Artery with Color Doppler Ultrasonography in High Myopia
Yang Yi,Zhou Rongfen,Fang Qinmao,et al The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shi Jiazhuang China.Evaluation of Hemodynamic Changes in the Ophthalmic Artery with Color Doppler Ultrasonography in High Myopia[J].Chinese Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine,2001,17(9):667-668.
Authors:Yang Yi  Zhou Rongfen  Fang Qinmao  The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University  Shi Jiazhuang China
Affiliation:Yang Yi,Zhou Rongfen,Fang Qinmao,et al The Fourth Affiliated Hospital of Hebei Medical University,Shi Jiazhuang 050011 China
Abstract:Objective:To investigate the blood flow changes in the ophthamic artery in high myopia patients.Methods:Forty two high myopes and 30 normal persons were examined by using Color Doppler ultrasonography(CDU).The sistolic velocity(Vs)?diastolic velocity(Vd)and resistance index(RI)of ophthamic artery(OA)?pasterior ciliary artery(PCA) and Central retinal artery(CRA)were determined.Results:In high myopes.OA and PCA showed decrease in Vd and increase in RI.CRA showed significant decrease in Vs and Vd.Conclusions:There was significant reduction of blood flow velocity in retina and choroid artery.It may be one of the reasons causing degenerative atrophia of retina and choroid.
Keywords:High myopia  Color Doppler ultrasonography
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