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Single display gamut size metric
Authors:Kenichiro Masaoka
Affiliation:NHK Science & Technology Research Laboratories, Setagaya, Tokyo, Japan
Abstract:To measure the relative gamut sizes of wide‐gamut displays, it is herein proposed that the CIE 1931 xy chromaticity diagram be used rather than the nominally perceptually uniform CIE 1976 uv′ chromaticity diagram. High correlations were found between the area‐coverage ratios in the xy diagram and the volume‐coverage ratios in the CIE 1976 L*a*b* color space for major standard wide‐gamut color spaces. It is also demonstrated herein that performing planimetry in the uniform uv′ diagram does not yield accurate relative display gamut sizes, even though the large sizes obtained using the uv′ diagram are often reported regardless of the fact that its uniformity is valid only when the luminance factor is constant. The single display gamut size metric using the xy diagram will facilitate the unbiased development of wide‐gamut displays.
Keywords:chromaticity diagram  display gamut size  planimetry  ultra‐high definition television (UHDTV)  Recommendation ITU‐R BT  2020 (Rec  2020)  wide‐gamut displays
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