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泉州湾滩涂沉积物对Cu(Ⅱ)的吸附实验
引用本文:于瑞莲,胡恭任.泉州湾滩涂沉积物对Cu(Ⅱ)的吸附实验[J].地球与环境,2005,33(1):93-96.
作者姓名:于瑞莲  胡恭任
作者单位:华侨大学环境科学与工程系 泉州362021 (于瑞莲),华侨大学环境科学与工程系 泉州362021(胡恭任)
基金项目:福建省自然科学基金(D0310017)
摘    要:研究了Cu(Ⅱ)在泉州湾滩涂沉积物上的吸附行为。探讨了pH和温度对吸附作用的影响,测定了其吸附等温线。实验结果表明,常温下Cu(Ⅱ)在泉州湾滩涂沉积物上的吸附平衡时间约需3.5小时;吸附量随pH的升高先增大而后减少,pH=6.0左右时达最大;吸附量随温度的升高而增大;其吸附行为可以很好地用Langmuir型吸附等温线来描述。并在此基础上初步探讨了Cu(Ⅱ)在泉州湾滩涂沉积物上的吸附机理。

关 键 词:关键词  Cu(Ⅱ)  滩涂沉积物  吸附
文章编号:1672-9250(2005)01-0093-04
修稿时间:2004年9月2日

SORPTION PROPERTIES OF CU(II) ON THE TIDAL FLAT SEDIMENTS IN QUANZHOU GULF, FUJIAN
YU Rui-lian,HU Gong-ren.SORPTION PROPERTIES OF CU(II) ON THE TIDAL FLAT SEDIMENTS IN QUANZHOU GULF, FUJIAN[J].Earth and Environment,2005,33(1):93-96.
Authors:YU Rui-lian  HU Gong-ren
Abstract:The sorption properties of Cu(II) on tidal flat sediments in the Quanzhou Gulf were studied in this paper. The effects of pH and temperature on the sorption were mainly discussed. The sorption isotherm was determined at the same time. The results showed that the time of sorption equilibration was about 3.5 h. The sorption capacity increased with pH and then decreased. It reached the highest level when the pH was about 6.0. The sorption capacity increased with temperature. The sorption behavior of Cu(II) on tidal flat sediments in the Quanzhou Gulf could be well described by Langumuir sorption isotherm. And the sorption mechanism of Cu(II) on tidal flat sediments in the Quanzhou Gulf was preliminarily discussed.
Keywords:Cu(II)  tidal flat sediments  sorption
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