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《老乞大》中助词“来”用法探析
引用本文:胡倩倩,唐韵.《老乞大》中助词“来”用法探析[J].内江师范学院学报,2012,27(9):45-47.
作者姓名:胡倩倩  唐韵
作者单位:西华师范大学文学院,四川南充,637002
摘    要:《老乞大》中的助词"来"用法归纳为三大类:概数助词、语气助词、事态助词。概数助词"来"既可表示大概数目又可表示大概时间;语气助词"来"可以出现在陈述句、祈使句和疑问句中,表达多种语气;事态助词"来"可表达过去事态,也可单纯地表示事态变化,有时兼表动作完成。

关 键 词:《老乞大》    助词

An Analysis of Usages of the Auxiliary Word "Lai" in the Chinese Text Book Lao Qida
HU Qian-qian,TANG Yun.An Analysis of Usages of the Auxiliary Word "Lai" in the Chinese Text Book Lao Qida[J].Journal of Neijiang Teachers College,2012,27(9):45-47.
Authors:HU Qian-qian  TANG Yun
Affiliation:(School of Literature,West China Normal University,Nanchong,Sichuan,637002,China)
Abstract:The usage of the auxiliary word "lai" in the Chinese text book Lao Qida can be categorized into three classes: auxiliary of approximate number,modal auxiliary and situational auxiliary.The first class can be used to express both approximate number and time.The second may appear in the statements,questions and imperative sentences and can express various modalities.The third class can express the past situation.In addition,it can be used to express the pure change of situations as well as completion of action.
Keywords:Lao Qida  lai  auxiliary
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