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基于NS2的无线传感器网络LEACH协议的改进与仿真
引用本文:刘军,李岩,齐华.基于NS2的无线传感器网络LEACH协议的改进与仿真[J].电子技术应用,2012,38(2):21-23,27.
作者姓名:刘军  李岩  齐华
作者单位:1. 武警工程学院通信工程系,陕西西安,710086
2. 西安工业大学电子信息工程学院,陕西西安,710032
摘    要:针对LEACH协议中簇首分布不均匀、簇首与基站之间只能采用单跳路径的缺点,通过对经典分簇路由协议LEACH的分析,采取改变簇首产生方式和簇首与基站之间的通信方式的方法 ,缩短了簇首的建立时间和通信距离,均衡了节点的能耗。仿真结果表明,该算法能有效地降低无线传感器网络节点的能量消耗,延长网络存活时间,提高传统LEACH算法的性能。

关 键 词:LEACH协议  NS2  无线传感器网络

The improvement and simulation of LEACH routing protocol in wireless sensor network based on NS2
Liu Jun , Li Yan , Qi Hua.The improvement and simulation of LEACH routing protocol in wireless sensor network based on NS2[J].Application of Electronic Technique,2012,38(2):21-23,27.
Authors:Liu Jun  Li Yan  Qi Hua
Affiliation:1.Department of Communication Engineering,Engineer College of Armed Police Force,Xi′an 710086,China; 2.College of Electronic & Information,Xi′an Technological University,Xi′an 710032,China)
Abstract:Aiming at the disadvantage of the uneven distribution of the cluster head and only single-hop path in the LEACH protocol,it reduces the setup time and the cluster head communication distance and balances the node energy consumption by analyzing the classic clumps and routing protocol LEACH and changing the way to produce cluster head and the communication way between the base station.The simulation results show that this algorithm can efficiently reduce energy consumption of wireless sensor network nodes,and make survival time of network much longer than traditional Leach algorithm.
Keywords:LEACH protocol  NS2  wireless sensor network
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