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TiO2@MgO Core-Shell Film:Fabrication and Application to Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells
基金项目:Supported by Self-Determined Research Funds of Huazhong Normal University from the Colleges’ Basic Research and Operation of Ministry of Education (CCNU09A02011)
摘    要:In this study,TiO2@MgO core-shell film was obtained by using a simple chemical bath deposition method to coat a thin MgO film around TiO2 nanoparticles. The core-shell configuration was characterized by X-ray diffractometer (XRD),scanning elec-tron microscopy (SEM),energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDX),and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Lattice fringes were observed for the TiO2 particles,and the MgO shell showed an amorphous structure,revealing a clear distinction between the core and shell materials. Applying the core-shell film as photoanode to the dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs),it shows a superior performance compared to the pure TiO2 electrode. Under the illumination of simulated sunlight (75 mW-cm-2),the short circuit photocurrent (Jsc),the open circuit photovoltage (Voc),and the fill factor (fF) are 8.80 mA-cm-2,646 mV,and 0.69,respectively,and the conversion efficiency (η) in-creased by 21.8% (from 4.32% to 5.26%) when dipping for opti-mum condition.

关 键 词:TiO2@MgO  core-shell  electrode  dye-sensitized  solar  cell  (DSSC)
收稿时间:25 January 2010
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