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离子液体对TiO_2气凝胶结构的影响
引用本文:吴绪洋,于春玲,邵国林,王宁宁.离子液体对TiO_2气凝胶结构的影响[J].大连工业大学学报,2014(1).
作者姓名:吴绪洋  于春玲  邵国林  王宁宁
作者单位:大连工业大学轻工与化学工程学院;
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(21243005);辽宁省自然科学基金资助项目(201102111)
摘    要:以钛酸丁酯(TBT)为钛源,离子液体1-正己基-3-甲基咪唑溴盐(Hmim]Br)为模板剂和老化液,采用溶胶-凝胶法在低温常压下制备了锐钛矿相TiO2气凝胶。通过XRD、FT-IR、BET等方法对样品进行表征。结果表明,以2.5mol/L的Hmim]Br作为老化液所制备的样品具有最佳的性能参数,其块体尺寸、比表面积、平均孔径和孔体积分别为14mm、208.1m2/g、28.13nm及0.293cm3/g。

关 键 词:TiO2气凝胶  离子液体  低温  常压

Effect of ionic liquid on structure of TiO_2 aerogels
Abstract:The titanium dioxide aerogels were successfully prepared with tetrabutyl titanate as Ti resource and 1-hexyl-3-methylimidazolium Bromide(Hmim]Br)as a template and aging solution by sol-gel method in low temperature and normal pressures.The aerogel samples were characterized by XRD,FT-IR and BET.The results showed that the prepared sample with 2.5 mol/L Hmim]Br showed the best performance,in which the size,specific surface area,average pore diameter and pore volume were 14mm,208.1m2/g,28.13nm and 0.293cm3/g respectively.
Keywords:TiO2 aerogels  ionic liquids  low temperature  normal pressure
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