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化疗药物外渗后局部组织损伤处理的实验研究
引用本文:陈一芬,耿志林,李承军,朱月兰,朱骏,庞素珍,程久芬,张红光.化疗药物外渗后局部组织损伤处理的实验研究[J].护士进修杂志,2007,22(8):684-686.
作者姓名:陈一芬  耿志林  李承军  朱月兰  朱骏  庞素珍  程久芬  张红光
作者单位:江苏省镇江市第二人民医院,江苏,镇江,212002
基金项目:江苏省镇江市卫生局科研资助项目镇卫字[2005]240号
摘    要:目的根据化疗药物外渗后局部组织损伤的特点寻找理想的处理方法。方法制作化疗药物外渗的动物坏死模型,分别采用临床常用的三种处理方法进行动物实验,进行肉眼观察及组织学观察。结果1∶5 000呋喃西林加季德胜蛇药外敷对化疗药物外渗所致的局部组织坏死疗效最佳,其次为复方利多卡因,50%硫酸镁外敷疗效甚微,对照组无效。结论临床处理化疗药物外渗应根据其局部特点选择合理有效的方法。

关 键 词:化疗药物  诊断和治疗  疾病模型  动物
文章编号:1002-6975(2007)08-0684-03
收稿时间:2006-10-31
修稿时间:2006-10-31

Experimental study of regional injury and its treatment following extravasation of chemotherapeutic drugs
Cheng Yifen, Gen Zhiling,Li Chengjun, et al.Experimental study of regional injury and its treatment following extravasation of chemotherapeutic drugs[J].Journal of Nurses Training,2007,22(8):684-686.
Authors:Cheng Yifen  Gen Zhiling  Li Chengjun  
Abstract:Objective To investigate the effects of extravasation of chemotherapeutic drugs and to find the best curative methods. Method To establish the animal necrosis models of extravasation,three methods were used to observe with naked eyes and histology.Result The curative effect of 1:5000 furacilin plus Jidesheng snake drugs is the best,the control group is non-effective.Conclusion Different rational cure model should be used clinically for managing extravasation of chemotherapeutic drugs based on its regional character.
Keywords:Chemotherapeutic drugs Extravasation of diagnostic and therapeutic materials Disease models Animal
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