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基于单片机的雨量检测系统设计
引用本文:蒙小胖,李雁兵,梁泓泉,李萌,张飞鸽.基于单片机的雨量检测系统设计[J].机械与电子,2021,39(10):45-49.
作者姓名:蒙小胖  李雁兵  梁泓泉  李萌  张飞鸽
作者单位:1. 陕西地方电力(集团)有限公司宝鸡供电分公司,陕西 宝鸡 721000 ; 2. 宝鸡文理学院,陕西 宝鸡 721016
摘    要:针对洪涝灾害问题,开展雨量自动检测系统设计,避免洪水对人们造成生命财产的损失.以STM32F103 型低功耗单片机为核心,利用 FC-37 雨滴传感器、 NRF24L01 无线收发模块以及 OLED 显示屏等实现雨量无线检测.该系统分为主机和从机 2 个控制部分,从机主要包括雨量检测模块和 OLED 显示模块,通过无线模块将采集到的数据发送到主机;主机一方面检测自身环境下的雨量信息,另一方面由无线模块接收从机雨量信息并发送给 OLED 显示屏显示出来.结合电路原理图进行硬件设计,测试结果表明,该设计实现了主机和从机对雨量的实时检测功能.

关 键 词:雨量检测  单片机  雨滴传感器  无线收发

Design of Rainfall Measuring System Based on Single Chip Microcomputer
MENG Xiaopang,LI Yanbing,LIANG Hongquan,LI Meng,ZHANG Feige.Design of Rainfall Measuring System Based on Single Chip Microcomputer[J].Machinery & Electronics,2021,39(10):45-49.
Authors:MENG Xiaopang  LI Yanbing  LIANG Hongquan  LI Meng  ZHANG Feige
Affiliation:(1.Baoji Power Supply Branch of Shaanxi Regional Electric Power ( Group ) Co., Ltd. , Baoji 721000 , China ;2.Baoji University of Arts and Sciences , Baoji 721016 , China )
Abstract:Aiming at the problem of flood disaster , automatic rainfall monitoring system is proposed to avoid the loss of people ’s life and property caused by flood.Taking the rainfall low power microcontroller STM32F103 as the core , combined with the FC-37rain sensor , NRF24L01 wireless transceiver module and OLED display screen , a rain wireless detection system is designed.The design is divided into two control parts : the host and the slave , the slave from the machine part mainly includes the rain detection module and the OLED display module , through the wireless module to send the collected data to the host ; the host section detects the rainfall information in its environment on the one hand , on the other hand , the wireless module receives the rainfall information from the machine and sends it to the OLED display.Combined with the electrical schematic diagram for hardware design , the test results show that the design realizes the real-time monitoring of rainfall by the host and slave.
Keywords:rainfall detection  MCU  raindrop sensor  wireless transceiver
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