刑法中严格责任之定义

学界关于刑法中严格责任问题的争论由来已久，但对于严格责任的定义却并未达成共识。严格责任应定义为：刑法规定的，只要行为人实施某一法定行为（或不作为），或处于法律规定的状态，无须证明行为人的主观心理中对行为某种要素（一般是行为的危害性或导致行为危害性的要素）的认识，而推定其具有犯意，如果行为人不能证明其主观无过错，则追究其刑事责任。

To Define Strict Liability in Criminal Law

The arguments on strict liability have been on for a long time,but little common understanding has been reached.Strict liability in criminal law must be prescribed explicitly.If one's action or omission is prohibited by criminal law,we can deduce he has mens rea without proving the realization on some element,though it is the element of harmfulness or leading to harmfulness.The actor will be dealt with by criminal law if he can't prove his innocence.